Challah is a special braided bread eaten on the Sabbath and on holidays. According to Jewish tradition, Sabbath and holiday meals begin with a blessing over two loaves of bread. Traditional challah recipes use a large number of eggs, white flour, and sugar. Modern recipes may use fewer eggs (there are also “eggless” versions) and replace white flour with whole wheat, oat, or spelt flour. Sometimes honey or molasses is substituted as a sweetener. The dough is rolled into rope-shaped pieces which are braided before baking. Challah is usually parve, unlike brioche and other enriched European breads, which contain butter or milk.
My friend Rebecca makes the world’s best Challah. Or at least that is what I’ve been told – I met her after going gf. She was kind enough to share her recipe with me so that I could attempt to adapt it. I’ve had to tinker with the recipe a little. And I don’t think the addition of xanthan gum should effect its being kosher and parve, but I need to double check with her. (I think Enger-G brand says it’s K and P.)
Anyone who knows anything about gluten free bread will understand why I did not attempt braiding. The dough probably was probably sturdy enough to braid, but it was still really sticky, and would have taken way more patience than I have. However, I saw this method of making it look a little like it was braided, and went with that.
I also only made one loaf, because while experimenting, I never know how it will turn out, and don’t want to be wasteful. Just double the recipe below for two.
This was my second attempt. My first attempt was too dense and too dry. This version is better, but could probably be a little sweeter. I haven’t given it to Rebecca yet to try, so I don’t have her seal of approval. I’ll let you know when I do! My other problem with this loaf is that I think that my yeast was a little too old, so it didn’t rise quite as much as it should. But that is a user error, not a recipe error.
Ingredients:
1 cup warm water (100-110 degrees)
1/4 cup sugar
1 1/2 teaspoons yeast
1 egg
2 egg yolks
3 tablespoons vegetable oil
1 teaspoon vinegar (I used apple cider vinegar)
3/4 cup brown rice flour
3/4 cup white rice flour
1/2 cup corn starch
1/2 cup tapioca starch
1/4 cup potato starch
1 tablespoon xanthan gum
1 teaspoon salt
1 egg, beaten, for egg wash
- Combine water, sugar and yeast; set aside and allow to proof.
- Whisk together egg, egg yolks, oil and vinegar.
- Combine dry ingredients in large bowl of mixer.
- Add egg mixture and yeast mixture to dry ingredients; mix (I used the dough hook on my Kitchen Aide) on low for about 3 minutes.
- Turn dough out onto floured board (parchment paper works well here too); form into ball.

- Place dough into a lightly-oiled bowl; cover.
- Leave in warm place for 30 minutes or until doubled in size.
- Turn dough out onto counter; punch down.
- Divide dough into 7 even pieces.

- Form each piece into a ball; arrange in a greased bread pan.
- Cover and let rise for about 20 more minutes.
- Lightly brush top of bread with egg.
- Bake in a pre-heated, 350 degree oven for 25 minutes.
Filed under: baking, bread, casein free, gluten free, recipe, step-by-step | Tagged: gluten free, recipes







Wow! This is unbelievable!
In an effort to have a round challah to celebrate Rosh Hashana today, I have been trying different challah recipes for two weeks now.
I had already made 4 different attempts, using up quite a lot of gluten free flour – and each one wasn’t good enough to feed to gluten-eating guests. One was ok in flavor but grainy in texture, one totally failed to rise, and two had flavor and texture potential, but for some reason flattened in the final rising and baking stage, so that my challah looked more like a foccacia than anything else.
I had basically given up, but decided to give it one more try. I made this recipe, and found the dough incredible easy to work with. I didn’t even need lots of extra flouring of surfaces. I just made a simple round challah, but I think it shouldn’t be too difficult to braid the dough either.
The end result was really great. The flavor and texture were very nice, and many people took seconds! The one critique was that it was perhaps a bit denser than we would have liked – but this was a pretty minor issue.
Thank you so much!
My problem with most of the GF recipes is that they are not really “kosher” for using for the prayer over bread, as the flours used are “mezonot” and not “motzi”. The only GF flour I know which can really be used for challah is oat flour. Does anyone have a good recipe fore this?
Annabelle, I’ve been wanting to find a proper hamotzi recipe too. I just bought some gluten-free oats and was planning to grind them into flour and partially substitute that flour into this recipe.
FYI, there is a company that sells gluten-free matza that is kosher for Passover and is made from oat flour. It’s called Lakewood Matzoh. There’s also some available in the UK, just google it.
Thanks for the recipe. I’ve made it twice now and modified the flours to 3/4 cup millet flour and 3/4 cup brown rice flour, b/c that’s what I had in the house. Working great so far. Now I need to find a challah recipe with fewer eggs b/c one family member can’t tolerate eggs while another is off gluten!
Glad you like it! Flour choices are often a personal preference – or just what you have on hand! As for the no-egg, I’m not sure anything resembling Challah will work that way, but I’m sure there are other good gluten-free bread recipes out there. I haven’t tried much experimentation with various egg replacements, but others have. Try googling gluten-free and vegan together.
Thanks for this recipe. I tried it last night (modified because I can’t do corn, tapioca or potato – used rice, arrowroot and quinoa and millet instead) and it was really good. Also made wonderful french toast! Yay!
Facebook friends can see my modified recipe and photos:
http://www.new.facebook.com/home.php?ref=home#/note.php?note_id=193665060299&ref=mf
hi
I have question for you. I live in the uk and bought some gluten free flour that is mix of rice, potato, tapioca and xanthan gum. do you think I can use this flour (adding all the different quantities of flour listed)
let me know…
thanks
Carine – The mix should work fine. I often “cheat” with some of my recipes and use a store-bought flour blend. (Saves having to buy so many ingredients.) Hope you like it!
Karen
Hi Shana…
I was looking for a “GOOD LOOKING” GF bread, and i found your recipe, I made it not once, but twice..It worked PERFECTLY!!!..I just added some poppy seeds on top.Thank You so much for sharing this recipe, IT’S delicious, lightweigh and is visualy very appealing..It sells Itself…:)I am a GF baker, here in Regina, SK, Canada, and I am a GF by choice..I wish i could send you my pics…maybe 1 day..
Your site is IS EVERYTHING AND PLUS!!
Thanks again…Bea
Shana – well, I ate my too fast to need to freeze it and find out!
But I’ve found that most gf bread freezes well if you pre-slice it and then toast it when you thaw it out. I’m not sure about freezing the whole loaf then thawing the whole loaf.
does it freeze well? Can i make it at the begining of the week for shabbat?
I hope you like it! You can always skip the “braid” part if you want regular sandwich bread, but I think it looks pretty that way. I think all the eggs that are naturally in Challah help stick the bread together (a common problem with gluten-free).
Karen, my sister and I are trying this recipe this week! I’ll let you know how it turns out, thanks for this!
Nina
Karen- This looks beautiful and thanks so much for sharing how you made the “braid”
[...] check out my gluten-free Challah. It turned out to be a very nice loaf of bread (and that doesn’t happen often for [...]
I found that the method of arranging little balls of dough in the bread pan really works. Once it has the final rise, they join all together into a loaf and look cool. I’ll stop by your page and check out your recipe to compare notes.
-karen
Wow! I’ve made gluten free challah and posted about it on my blog, but it didn’t look as pretty as yours. I will definitely try your recipe and let you know how it comes out. Thanks!